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High-accuracy determination of the neutron flux in the new experimental area n_TOF-EAR2 at CERN

Sabaté-Gilarte, M. and Barbagallo, M. and Colonna, N. and Gunsing, F. and Žugec, P. and Vlachoudis, V. and Chen, Y. H. and Stamatopoulos, A. and Lerendegui-Marco, J. and Cortés-Giraldo, M. A. and Villacorta, A. and Guerrero, C. and Damone, L. and Audouin, L. and Berthoumieux, E. and Cosentino, L. and Diakaki, M. and Finocchiaro, P. and Musumarra, A. and Papaevangelou, T. and Piscopo, M. and Tassan-Got, L. and Aberle, O. and Andrzejewski, J. and Bécares, V. and Bacak, M. and Baccomi, R. and Balibrea, J. and Barros, S. and Bev cváv r, F. and Beinrucker, C. and Belloni, F. and Billowes, J. and Bosnar, D. and Brugger, M. and Caamaño, M. and Calviño, F. and Calviani, M. and Cano-Ott, D. and Cardella, R. and Casanovas, A. and Castelluccio, D. M. and Cerutti, F. and Chiaveri, E. and Cortés, G. and Deo, K. and Domingo-Pardo, C. and Dressler, R. and Dupont, E. and Durán, I. and Fernández-Dom`inguez, B. and Ferrari, A. and Ferreira, P. and Frost, R. J. W. and Furman, V. and Göbel, K. and Garc`ia, A. R. and Gawlik, A. and Gheorghe, I. and Glodariu, T. and Gonc calves, I. F. and González, E. and Goverdovski, A. and Griesmayer, E. and Harada, H. and Heftrich, T. and Heinitz, S. and Hernández-Prieto, A. and Heyse, J. and Jenkins, D. G. and Jericha, E. and Käppeler, F. and Kadi, Y. and Katabuchi, T. and Kavrigin, P. and Ketlerov, V. and Khryachkov, V. and Kimura, A. and Kivel, N. and Kokkoris, M. and Krtiv cka, M. and Leal-Cidoncha, E. and Lederer, C. and Leeb, H. and Licata, M. and Lo Meo, S. and Lonsdale, S. J. and Losito, R. and Macina, D. and Marganiec, J. and Mart`inez, T. and Massimi, C. and Mastinu, P. and Mastromarco, M. and Matteucci, F. and Maugeri, E. A. and Mendoza, E. and Mengoni, A. and Milazzo, P. M. and Mingrone, F. and Mirea, M. and Montesano, S. and Nolte, R. and Oprea, A. and Palomo-Pinto, F. R. and Paradela, C. and Patronis, N. and Pavlik, A. and Perkowski, J. and Porras, J. I. and Praena, J. and Quesada, J. M. and Rajeev, K. and Rauscher, T. and Reifarth, R. and Riego-Perez, A. and Robles, M. S. and Rout, P. C. and Rubbia, C. and Ryan, J. A. and Saxena, A. and Schillebeeckx, P. and Schmidt, S. and Schumann, D. and Sedyshev, P. and Smith, A. G. and Suryanarayana, S. V. and Tagliente, G. and Tain, J. L. and Tarifeño-Saldivia, A. and Tsinganis, A. and Valenta, S. and Vannini, G. and Variale, V. and Vaz, P. and Ventura, A. and Vlastou, R. and Wallner, A. and Warren, S. and Weigand, M. and Wolf, C. and Woods, P. J. and Weiss, C. and Wright, T.. (2017) High-accuracy determination of the neutron flux in the new experimental area n_TOF-EAR2 at CERN. European Physical Journal A: Hadrons and Nuclei, 53. p. 210.

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Official URL: https://edoc.unibas.ch/59286/

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Abstract

A new high flux experimental area has recently become operational at the n_TOF facility at CERN. This new measuring station, n_TOF-EAR2, is placed at the end of a vertical beam line at a distance of approximately 20m from the spallation target. The characterization of the neutron beam, in terms of flux, spatial profile and resolution function, is of crucial importance for the feasibility study and data analysis of all measurements to be performed in the new area. In this paper, the measurement of the neutron flux, performed with different solid-state and gaseous detection systems, and using three neutron-converting reactions considered standard in different energy regions is reported. The results of the various measurements have been combined, yielding an evaluated neutron energy distribution in a wide energy range, from 2meV to 100MeV, with an accuracy ranging from 2%, at low energy, to 6% in the high-energy region. In addition, an absolute normalization of the n_TOF-EAR2 neutron flux has been obtained by means of an activation measurement performed with 197Au foils in the beam.
Faculties and Departments:05 Faculty of Science > Departement Physik > Former Organization Units Physics > Theoretische Physik Astrophysik (Thielemann)
UniBasel Contributors:Rauscher, Thomas
Item Type:Article, refereed
Article Subtype:Research Article
Publisher:EDP Sciences with Springer and Società Italiana di Fisica
ISSN:1434-6001
e-ISSN:1434-601X
Note:Publication type according to Uni Basel Research Database: Journal article
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Last Modified:31 Jan 2018 08:42
Deposited On:31 Jan 2018 08:41

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